A new National Food Authority has been launched in Ma’ufanga at MAFFF’s head office on Thursday to enforce government’s Food Acts and to fight against importation of unsafe food to the kingdom.

The Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (MAFF) Hon Semisi Fakahau told guests the national body would address food safety in Tonga and also at the international level.

The new body facilitates health safety trainings for staff and the public, endorses food standard policies as well as dealing with scientific activities such as food analysis processing, according to a statement from the ministry.

The chair of National Food Council Mele ‘Amanaki told guests Tonga’s food control system failed to protect the public health and safety of consumers.

“You may recall that last year, a full container of chicken not suitable for human consumption was released from the wharf to the local market and its contents were unable to be recalled,” Ms ‘Amanaki  said.

“Just at the beginning of this year people from a camp at Liahona were seriously taken ill after eating food provided by the caterers. Despite the efforts, the source of this unfortunate situation was not identified.

‘Amanaki believed these were proofs of poor food controlling and fair trading systems.

“We also heard today that food related diseases such as Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) and food-borne diseases such as typhoid are the largest contributors to the ill health and mortality in Tonga,” she said.

‘Amanaki said the launch of the National Food Authority was timely and the National Food Council was ready “to seriously take immediate actions to set up an integrated National Food Control System to ensure the safety of consumers and to promote fair trade in Tonga and also overseas.”

The inauguration was attended by the Australian and New Zealand High Commissioners, the Ambassadors of China and Japan, representatives from FAO and WHO, Districts and Town Officers, Representatives of Consumers and stakeholders of the local food industry.

Obesity

The fact that Tonga is the most obese country in the world and up to 40 percent of the population is thought to have type 2 diabetes was an issue that has been in the global media in the last two decades.

The most recent one was last week in a BBC report on January 18 in which it claimed that one of the main causes is the  mutton flaps the kingdom imported from New Zealand.

However Tongan health authority said it was the unhealthy choice of eating, lack of physical exercises and the quantity of food eaten that caused Tonga’s  high obesity rate.

Tonga’s population in 2002 was 106,000  and it was estimated each person imported about 540g of mutton flaps per head of population per week or three million kilograms per week.

An article in the NZ Medical Journal by Otago University public health experts in 2009 cited  a research that showed Tongans ate mutton flaps on average 2.3 times a week.