Commentary – While the government still has a long way to go in repairing its relationship with journalists—a core pillar of democracy—the statement issued by the Prime Minister’s Office ahead of tomorrow’s inaugural government press conference signals more than a routine media advisory; it marks a reset.

Prime Minister Lord Fakafanua

For the first time since Tonga’s 2010 Democratic Reforms, the organisation of a government press conference reflects a deliberate move toward formality, clarity, and institutional respect, rather than openness without structure.

The statement from the Fakafanua‑led administration this afternoon represents a significant improvement in approach and a clear step in the right direction.

It clearly represents an advance on how previous governments engaged with the press, in the eyes of the public.

The introduction of weekly press conferences by the former governments was widely welcomed as a democratic advance. It signalled a willingness to face the media regularly and to speak directly to the public. That approach aligned well with post‑2010 expectations of transparency and open government.

Over time, however, weaknesses became evident.

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With few boundaries around question scope or format, press conferences sometimes drifted away from policy substance. Questions occasionally moved into personal areas unrelated to governance, while others lacked relevance to Cabinet responsibility. The result, at times, was unnecessary tension, unfocused exchanges, and responses that diminished the stature of both the office and the forum itself.

More problematic was the fact that previous press conferences were livestreamed to the public on social media, where exchanges involving both ministers and journalists were often subjected to intense public reaction, including criticism and, at times, ridicule.

More mature model

The Prime Minister’s Office announcement yesterday signals a different approach.

It states that this is a formal national press conference, clearly defined in purpose, scope, duration, and protocol. Cabinet Ministers will present their 100‑Day Work Plans, allowing the public to understand—through the media—what the government intends to deliver in its initial period.

Importantly, journalists are invited to ask questions specifically related to these work plans. Far from limiting scrutiny, this focus encourages sharper, more relevant questioning and more meaningful answers.

Restoring respect for the forum

Several aspects of the new arrangements reflect a conscious effort to strengthen the standing of the press conference itself:

  • Defined camera placement and broadcast rules
  • Visible identification of journalists by media outlet
  • Time limits on questions
  • A fixed one‑hour duration
  • Proceedings conducted in the Tongan language
  • A national dress requirement reflecting the dignity of the event

Taken together, these measures elevate the press conference from an informal exchange to a civic forum of national importance, one that recognises both the media’s role and the authority of the offices represented.

This is a signal of confidence, not control.

Transparency with discipline

Some may question whether limiting the scope of questions risks narrowing accountability. The opposite may be true.

By distinguishing between structured press conferences and other forms of media engagement, and by inviting questions outside the session’s scope to be submitted directly to the Prime Minister’s Press Office, the government is clarifying how and where different forms of accountability should occur.

It is hoped the Prime Minister will treat this submission with the seriousness it warrants and formally entrench the approach through an official announcement.

Historically, journalists have raised persistent concerns that requests for comment or clarification directed to government ministries were frequently ignored or went unanswered, reflecting a lack of seriousness in the government’s stated commitment to transparency and accountability.

At times, the government advised journalists during press conferences that additional information would be provided later to clarify issues, creating the impression of openness and transparency. However, the promised press releases were often never issued, leaving the media with no further details.

Worse still, some past prime ministers lost their temper and publicly scolded journalists during press conferences. In one instance, a prime minister even ridiculed a female journalist who had emailed him with tough questions about his policies.

A promising signal

As the Fakafanua administration’s first formal press conference, the organisational choices being made matter. They suggest a government that has reflected on past experience and chosen to refine its engagement with the media—not by retreating from scrutiny, but by professionalising it.

If sustained, this model has the potential to strengthen both governance and journalism, improving policy scrutiny while preserving respect for national office.

It is a quiet change, but a meaningful one.

Since 2010, Tonga has sought not only democratic openness, but democratic maturity. Tomorrow’s press conference appears to mark a step in that direction.