Nuku’alofa, Tonga – Tonga’s Parliament is in session today, deliberating the country’s largest-ever budget—a historic $992.8 million proposal—with live broadcasts enabling citizens to witness the debate in real time.

This follows Parliament’s approval of the Prime Minister’s submission of the 2025-2026 government budget, which passed with 21 votes in favour.
This decision allows the Prime Minister, Dr Aisake Valu Eke, who also serves as the Minister of Finance, to present the details of the budget to the House before it is finalised by July 1.
The budget breaks down into $560.4 million (59%) in recurrent cash expenditures, covering essential government operations, and $389.8 million (41%) for developments.
Detailing the $560.4 million (59%) in recurrent expenditures, Dr Eke highlighted a $29.1 million deficit, meaning the government will need to secure additional funding, raising total recurrent costs to $589.5 million.
Dr Eke defended the allocations, stating the budget aligns with the King’s directives, national priorities, public feedback from recent summits, and government partnerships.
The Minister of Finance announced that the government will secure a $43 million bond to fund the $29.1 million budget deficit. Of this amount, $13 million will be allocated to bond repayments in the new fiscal year, while the remaining $30 million will be directed to the private sector through the new domestic bond market.
Domestic Bond Market
Dr Eke revealed that by the next fiscal year, the government plans to establish a domestic bond market with an initial $30 million allocation. He noted that $300 million in government funds currently held in banks remains unspent.
The new bond policy will utilise $30 million (10%) of these funds to offer bonds to private businesses at an interest rate of 2-3%, significantly lower than the 6-10% rates charged by commercial banks.
He described this as a major shift, providing businesses with cheaper, more accessible financing while reducing reliance on traditional bank loans.
He emphasised his administration’s policy of funding and supporting the private sector, citing a historical lack of financial assistance.
He said that previously, private businesses relied heavily on banks for funding, which often imposed strict lending requirements.
However, opposition lawmakers have raised concerns over reduced infrastructure and long-term investment funding, questioning whether the budget sufficiently addresses Tonga’s development needs.
As deliberations continue live, the nation awaits Parliament’s final decision, which will determine Tonga’s economic direction for the coming year.
The new budget marks a shift from last year’s $899 million budget, which was 52% domestically funded ($452.3 million) and 48% reliant on overseas partners.