Home Blog Page 2

Women dominate USP Tonga graduation as 199 students receive qualifications

A total of 199 students graduated from the University of the South Pacific (USP) Tonga Campus on Saturday, with women accounting for nearly three-quarters of the graduating class.

The ceremony also marked a significant leadership milestone for the regional university, with Tuvalu’s Governor-General, Her Excellency Temukisa Auina Penehuro Hauma, formally installed as USP’s 34th Chancellor.

According to a USP statement issued on 17 October, 145 women were among the graduates, representing approximately 73 percent of the cohort, compared with 54 men.

The graduation ceremony was held at the Tonga High School Indoor Stadium, bringing together graduates, families, university representatives and supporters to celebrate their academic achievements.

The event was held under the theme Ko e Fua ʻo e Fononga, celebrating the achievements of graduates and recognising the contributions of families, communities and support networks throughout their educational journeys.

USP said the qualifications represented not only individual determination but also the collective support of parents, grandparents, siblings, churches and communities.

Graduates received qualifications across several academic disciplines, including accounting, finance, economics, education, law, social sciences, agriculture, environmental sciences, business, information technology and engineering.

The graduating cohort also included students from the university’s Pacific Technical and Further Education programmes.

Graduates strengthen disaster preparedness

Among the graduates was Kaloni Fono, a geography teacher at Haʻapai High School, who completed a postgraduate qualification in Climate Change.

Fono said her decision to pursue further studies was motivated by her commitment to improving climate change education among students in Haʻapai, one of Tonga’s most disaster-prone island groups.

“I chose to study Climate Change because of my work as a geography teacher. My goal is to equip my students with the knowledge and skills to understand, prepare for, and respond to natural disasters that affect our islands,” Fono said.

Her achievement highlighted the importance of equipping teachers with specialised knowledge to help communities understand climate-related risks and improve their preparedness for natural disasters.

Another graduate, Tonga Police officer Sosiua Cocker Filisonuʻu, completed a Certificate IV in Disaster Risk Management.

“Completing this programme has strengthened my ability to serve and protect our communities,” Filisonuʻu said.

“As a police officer, understanding disaster risk management allows me to better support people before, during, and after emergencies.”

USP said his achievement demonstrated the value of continuing professional education in strengthening Tonga’s disaster preparedness and improving the capacity of frontline emergency responders.

Ceremony celebrates collective achievement

The graduation ceremony featured cultural performances by the USP Choir and the Tonga Police Band, reflecting the university’s Pacific identity and the importance of cultural traditions in celebrating educational achievements.

USP emphasised that graduation was not solely an individual accomplishment but also reflected the sacrifices and encouragement of families and communities who supported students throughout their studies.

The Tonga ceremony was the final event in USP’s 2026 graduation season, concluding a series of graduation celebrations across the university’s member countries.

Tonga Power adds two generators amid longstanding electricity outages across Tongatapu

Tonga Power Limited (TPL) has commissioned two additional generators at Popua Power Station, boosting electricity generation capacity by 3.52 megawatts as the company continues efforts to address longstanding power outages and supply instability across Tongatapu.

Prime Minister Lord Fakafanua (right) and the Australian Interim High Commissioner (centre) inspect one of the two newly commissioned Cummins QSK60 generators at Popua Power Station, accompanied by a Tonga Power Limited staff member. The generators add 3.52 megawatts to Tonga’s electricity generation capacity.

The commissioning comes against a background of repeated electricity disruptions that have affected households, businesses and essential public services, with generator breakdowns, limited generation capacity and damaged power lines contributing to the problems.

In a statement issued on 13 October, TPL said the two Cummins QSK60 generator sets would strengthen electricity supply reliability and stability, particularly during periods of high demand, scheduled maintenance and unexpected generator failures.

Each generator provides approximately 1.76 megawatts, giving the company additional operating reserves and greater flexibility to maintain electricity supply when existing equipment is unavailable.

Temporary generators support upgrades

TPL said the two QSK60 units would provide immediate generation capacity while the company progresses Project Kalofiama, which is intended to deliver a permanent powerhouse solution under the Tonga Power Generation Upgrade Project.

The commissioning forms part of the Tonga Renewable Energy Stabilisation (TRES) programme, a partnership between the Australian Government and TPL aimed at strengthening Tonga’s electricity infrastructure and supporting greater integration of renewable energy.

TPL Chief Executive Officer Scott Westbury described the commissioning as an important step towards improving electricity reliability while broader investments continue.

“These generators provide additional capacity and system stability today, while we continue strengthening the grid and progressing Project Kalofiama,” Westbury said.

“Together, these investments are helping build the foundation for a more reliable and increasingly sustainable electricity system for Tonga.”

The commissioning ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Lord Fakafanua, the Australian Interim High Commissioner, government representatives, TPL board members, management and project stakeholders.

Wider energy improvements underway

The TRES programme comprises three interconnected projects covering electricity generation, transmission and distribution.

The first includes the temporary generators and Project Kalofiama, while the second focuses on strengthening the 33-kilovolt transmission network and enabling the integration of the RAPID renewable energy project.

The third supports further improvements to the electricity distribution network in NNUP Area 4.

TPL said the investments would strengthen the infrastructure required to accommodate higher levels of renewable energy as Tonga works towards its target of 70 percent renewable electricity.

The company acknowledged continued support from the Australian and Tongan governments, project contractors, and technical teams, and thanked electricity consumers for their patience during the ongoing improvements.

The addition of the two generators addresses one of the problems previously identified by TPL — insufficient generation capacity during periods of high demand or equipment failure — while the wider programme seeks to improve the reliability of the electricity network.

Longstanding outages disrupt communities

The commissioning follows years of repeated electricity disruptions that have generated public frustration and criticism of TPL’s ability to maintain a reliable power supply.

As previously reported by Kaniva News, electricity consumers across Tongatapu experienced recurring outages this year in March and April, including load shedding caused by limited generation capacity, generator breakdowns and damaged overhead power lines.

In April, public frustration intensified after generator faults forced further load shedding across several communities, prompting residents to appeal directly to Prime Minister Lord Fakafanua for intervention.

Some households reported losing access to running water when electricity outages disabled village water pumps, while others raised concerns about disruptions affecting elderly residents, children and people dependent on electrical medical equipment.

The interruptions also affected government services, with the Ministry of Justice confirming in April that power failures had temporarily disabled its civil registry system, preventing the issuance of birth, death and marriage certificates.

In May, an unexpected blackout disrupted Fakamē Day celebrations, leaving children in several churches unable to use microphones during their performances.

Planned interruptions continue despite upgrades

Electricity interruptions have continued this month as TPL carries out further maintenance and infrastructure improvements.

In a public advisory, the company announced a scheduled power outage from 11pm on Wednesday, 14 October, until 7am on Thursday, 15 October, affecting several communities across Tongatapu.

The company said the interruption was necessary to replace part of a high-voltage power line to improve supply reliability and reduce the risk of future faults.

Areas scheduled for an eight-hour outage included parts of Fasi, Ngeleʻia, Mailetaha and Pahu.

Other communities, including parts of Kolofoʻou, Longolongo, Havelu, Tofoa, Pea and surrounding areas, were warned of shorter interruptions during the same maintenance period.

TPL advised customers to charge essential devices, prepare emergency lighting and protect sensitive electrical appliances.

Tonga to receive $15.39 million in ADB emergency aid as Middle East conflict drives up fuel costs

Tonga is set to receive a $15.39 million emergency grant from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to help protect its electricity supply and manage rising fuel costs as the ongoing Middle East conflict places increasing pressure on Pacific island economies.

The assistance comes amid growing concerns over the financial strain on Pacific governments and electricity providers, with higher international fuel and freight prices pushing up the cost of power generation, essential goods and household living expenses.

The funding forms part of a $40.1 million emergency assistance package approved by the ADB on 12 October for Tonga, Kiribati and Tuvalu, three Pacific island nations heavily dependent on imported fuel.

Under the Pacific Regional Energy Security Emergency Assistance Project, Tonga will receive $15.39 million, the largest allocation among the three countries.

Kiribati will receive $12.77 million, while Tuvalu has been allocated $11.94 million.

Support for Tonga Power

A key component of Tonga’s assistance will be financial support for Tonga Power Limited, the country’s electricity provider, to help maintain affordable electricity services despite rising fuel costs.

The ADB said the three countries faced increasing financial pressures because of their dependence on imported fuel and the high cost of transporting energy supplies to geographically isolated islands.

Recent increases in global fuel and freight prices have further raised electricity generation costs and the prices of essential goods, placing additional pressure on households, particularly those with lower incomes.

The bank estimated that higher fuel prices and disruptions to energy security could have an economic impact exceeding $80 million across Tonga, Kiribati and Tuvalu.

Governments Face Financial Pressure

According to the ADB, the three governments have already introduced measures to protect households and maintain essential services, including absorbing higher energy costs and providing support to electricity consumers.

However, these interventions have increased public expenditure while reducing revenues for electricity utilities, raising concerns about their long-term financial sustainability.

ADB President Masato Kanda said Pacific island economies had limited capacity to withstand sudden increases in imported energy costs.

“Pacific island economies have little room to absorb sudden increases in the cost of imported energy,” Kanda said.

“When supplies are disrupted and prices rise, the impacts are felt across the economy, hitting electricity, essential services, household budgets, and the cost of food.”

He said the emergency assistance would help the three countries strengthen energy security and protect their populations from the most severe economic consequences of the crisis.

Regional Energy Security Concerns

The emergency package highlights the vulnerability of Pacific island economies to international conflicts and disruptions in global energy markets.

For Tonga, where imported fuel remains an important source of electricity generation, fluctuations in international fuel prices can affect electricity production costs and the financial position of Tonga Power Limited.

The ADB funding is intended to help the country manage these pressures while maintaining affordable electricity services.

The bank said its wider assistance would also provide targeted support to approximately 6,000 people from low-income households in Tuvalu affected by rising fuel, electricity and living costs.

The ADB announcement did not specify how Tonga’s $15.39 million allocation would be divided between fuel-price support and assistance to Tonga Power Limited, or when the funds would be disbursed.

The project forms part of the bank’s broader efforts to strengthen economic resilience and energy security in Pacific island countries facing external economic shocks.

Source: Asian Development Bank, news release dated 12 October 2026.

Death of Nightingale singer ʻElenoa Bloomfield marks loss to Tonga’s musical heritage

The death of celebrated singer and ukulele player ʻElenoa Fetutuki Tuʻifua Bloomfield marks a significant loss to Tonga’s musical heritage, particularly the tradition of hiva kakala that helped shape the country’s distinctive musical identity.

ʻElenoa Fetutuki Tuʻifua Bloomfield, the celebrated singer and ukulele player of the Nightingale of Tonga group, whose death at 84 marks a significant loss to Tonga’s musical heritage.

Bloomfield, who died on 9 October 2026 aged 84, was widely known for performing alongside renowned Tongan composer, singer and punake Tuʻimala Kaho, whose distinctive voice and compositions earned her the title “Nightingale of Tonga”.

Her musical partnership with Kaho contributed to performances of songs that have remained part of Tonga’s musical and cultural heritage for decades.

Kaho, who died in 2023 aged 84, was celebrated as a composer, singer, poet and choreographer whose work contributed to the preservation and development of Tongan musical and poetic expression.

Songs endure across generations

The voices of the Nightingale of Tonga singers have resonated with Tongan audiences since the early years of their musical careers, with their performances becoming part of the country’s musical heritage.

Among Kaho’s most celebrated compositions was the love song Taumaiā, which remains popular today alongside many other songs she composed throughout her career.

In a face-to-face interview with Kaniva News in May 2018, Kaho recalled that she began composing and singing at the age of 18. She had turned 79 the previous month, placing the beginning of her musical career in the late 1950s.

Bloomfield’s role as a singer and ukulele player contributed to the group’s musical arrangements, supporting Kaho’s compositions through vocal performances and instrumental accompaniment.

Their partnership brought together Tongan poetic expression, melody and instrumental music in performances that continued to resonate with generations of listeners.

Family mourns golden treasure

Bloomfield was born on 14 October 1941 and died just five days before her 85th birthday. Her funeral was held in Tonga.

In an emotional tribute shared on Facebook, a family member described her as a “golden treasure” whose voice had been part of Kaho’s celebrated Nightingale group.

The tribute also remembered her as the last remaining member of the Tuʻakolisi Hala Vaiola Motuʻa household.

“You were more precious than gold or anything else in this world,” the family member wrote.

“May you rest in the peace of the Lord as you go before us to our eternal home.”

Affectionately known as “Mother Fita”, Bloomfield was remembered with love as the family member expressed condolences to her children and grandchildren.

Musical tradition shaped identity

The Nightingale of Tonga group emerged during a significant period in the evolution of Tonga’s distinctive hiva kakala genre, a form of secular Tongan song whose musical style developed under the influence of Free Wesleyan hymns, Catholic liturgical music and other religious traditions introduced by British and French missionaries during the 19th century.

The genre combined Tongan figurative language, known as heliaki, with Western musical influences, marking a shift from ancient Tongan chants, which generally lacked harmonic chord progressions, towards four-part vocal harmonisation featuring lead, alto, tenor and bass.

The incorporation of chord progressions, relative-key relationships and instrumental arrangements further enriched its distinctive musical expression.

Bloomfield’s death marks the loss of a performer whose contribution helped sustain a tradition of Tongan music that continues to be heard and appreciated across generations.

Tonga Police arrest 41 drink-drivers in latest road safety crackdown

Tonga Police arrested and charged 41 motorists for drink-driving last week as authorities continued their nationwide efforts to improve road safety and reduce alcohol-related accidents.

The latest arrests follow a series of police operations targeting intoxicated drivers, with 50 motorists arrested the previous week, raising the total to 91 over the two reporting periods.

According to Tonga Police, the latest arrests involved 31 men and 10 women.

The figures represent a decrease of nine arrests compared with the previous week, when 38 men and 12 women were charged.

Police Reinforce Road Safety

Police said the arrests were part of ongoing enforcement operations aimed at promoting responsible driving and protecting motorists, passengers and pedestrians.

Authorities have continued to warn drivers about the dangers of consuming alcohol before getting behind the wheel.

Tonga Police reminded the public that drink-driving not only puts motorists themselves at risk but also threatens the safety of other road users.

King honours 40 years of Mate Maʻa Tonga as trademark dispute continues, leaving national team without historic name

King Tupou VI has congratulated the pioneers of Mate Maʻa Tonga on the national rugby league team’s 40th anniversary as a long-running trademark dispute continues to leave the current Tonga XIII without its historic name ahead of the 2026 Rugby League World Cup.

A historic photograph of Tonga’s 1992 Pepsi Student Rugby League World Cup finalists is displayed during the Mate Maʻa Tonga Old Boys’ 40th anniversary celebration in Auckland, commemorating four decades of rugby league legacy, brotherhood and national pride since 1986. Photo / John Nicholas Pulu.

The controversy has resurfaced as supporters continue to question why a name derived from an old Tongan saying and associated with the national team for four decades is now subject to trademark rights held by Tonga National Rugby League Inc (TNRL), prompting the former governing body to clarify its ownership and rules governing the name’s use.

In a congratulatory message issued through the Royal Palace for the 40th Anniversary Capping Ceremony, King Tupou VI paid tribute to the original national rugby league team and its contribution to Tonga’s sporting history.

“40 years ago, the first Mate Ma’a Tonga Rugby team took to the field, representing Tonga with an unwavering level of passion, resilience and dedication,” the King said.

He acknowledged that the team’s performances had continued to inspire younger generations throughout the past four decades.

The King also congratulated the Tonga Mate Maʻa Tonga Old Boys Association on reaching the milestone and extended his best wishes for a memorable and successful celebration.

The anniversary was celebrated in Auckland on 9–10 October, bringing together former players and supporters to commemorate four decades of Tongan rugby league.

The King’s message comes after Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukālala announced Tonga’s 24-player World Cup squad, coached by Kristian Woolf and featuring stars Jason Taumalolo, Addin Fonua-Blake, Isaiya Katoa and Tyson Frizell.

The team will compete under the name Tonga XIII when it opens its World Cup campaign against England in Perth on 17 October.

However, the World Cup preparations have renewed attention on the controversy surrounding the historic Mate Maʻa Tonga name, as the national team continues to compete internationally without an identity that generations of supporters have embraced with pride for its powerful meaning of being willing to die for Tonga.

The controversy has persisted despite repeated public statements by TNRL since last week insisting that the current national team is permitted to use the Mate Maʻa Tonga name.

TNRL Clarifies Trademark Usage Rules

In its latest statement on Monday, TNRL clarified that members of the public could use the Mate Maʻa Tonga name and logo for personal purposes, but commercial use required its permission.

The organisation maintained that its intention was to protect the name and associated intellectual property from commercial exploitation for private business interests.

It said revenue generated through the commercial use of the trademarks was intended to benefit rugby league players and support the development of the sport.

However, TNRL’s assurances have not resolved the disagreement over the current national team’s official use of the historic branding.

The current national rugby league team is officially known as Tonga XIII under the administration of Tonga Rugby League XIII (TRLXIII), the governing body recognised by International Rugby League (IRL).

TNRL, led by George Koloamatangi, retains registered trademark rights associated with the Mate Maʻa Tonga name and emblem, despite no longer being recognised as Tonga’s international rugby league governing body.

Magnitude 6.2 earthquake strikes near Vavaʻu, Tonga Met rules out tsunami threat

A magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck near Vavaʻu this afternoon, prompting Tonga’s National Tsunami Warning Centre to issue an advisory confirming there was no tsunami threat to the Kingdom.

The earthquake occurred at 4.38pm on Monday, 12 October 2026, approximately 80 kilometres west of Neiafu, at a depth of 198 kilometres.

According to the Tonga Meteorological Service, the earthquake was recorded at latitude 18.5 degrees south and longitude 174.7 degrees west.

The National Tsunami Warning Centre issued its first advisory at 6pm, following reports that the earthquake had been felt in Vavaʻu.

“Based on the earthquake information above, and the felt earthquake report from Vavaʻu Met Services, a tsunami wave is unlikely to affect Tonga,” the advisory stated.

No Tsunami Threat Expected

The Meteorological Service confirmed that the earthquake posed no tsunami threat to Tonga and said the advisory would be its final communication unless significant changes occurred.

Authorities also confirmed that the National Emergency Operation Centre (NEOC) had not been activated.

The earthquake’s depth of 198 kilometres places it in the intermediate-depth category, meaning it originated well beneath the Earth’s surface.

Earthquakes at such depths are generally less likely to generate tsunamis than shallow earthquakes that cause significant displacement of the seafloor.

The Meteorological Service cautioned that the preliminary magnitude could be revised as additional seismic information became available.

There were no details in the advisory about damage, injuries or disruption to services in Vavaʻu.

The National Tsunami Warning Centre reiterated that only warnings issued by the Tonga Meteorological Service represent the official tsunami warning status for Tonga.

Tongan NZ First candidate Vicky Hau takes campaign to Māngere church weeks before NZ election


A Tongan candidate whose New Zealand political party has proposed an unusual immigration policy offering Pacific overstayers a pathway to legal status has addressed members of the Moʻui Foʻou Church in South Auckland as she campaigns for the Māngere electorate ahead of next month’s general election.

NZ First candidate Vicky Hau

Vicky Hau is among several candidates of Tongan heritage contesting New Zealand’s general election, including Labour MPs Carmel Sepuloni, Jenny Salesa and Anahila Kanongataʻa-Suisuiki, as well as Green Party candidate Te Whatanui Leka Taumālolo Skipwith, who is standing in the Ōtāhuhu electorate against Salesa.

Her church campaign today, Sunday 11, comes as New Zealanders will head to the polls on 7 November, less than four weeks away, with recent surveys indicating a closely contested election. The latest 1News-Verian poll, released on 6 October, put National on 29 percent, Labour on 28 percent, the Greens on 16 percent, NZ First on 10 percent and ACT on 9 percent. A separate Taxpayers’ Union-Curia poll placed NZ First at 12 percent.

The polls present contrasting possibilities for the next government. The 1News-Verian survey suggests neither the National–NZ First–ACT coalition nor a Labour-led grouping with the Greens and Te Pāti Māori would secure a parliamentary majority without additional support, potentially leaving the Opportunity Party in a decisive position.

However, the latest Taxpayers’ Union-Curia poll projects 65 seats for the current National-led coalition, enough to retain power in the 120-seat Parliament.

NZ First has attracted particular interest among Tongan voters in this year’s election after announcing a proposed two-year clemency period that would allow Pacific Island overstayers to apply for legal visas to remain in New Zealand if the policy is implemented.

The party said the special provision recognised New Zealand’s longstanding relationship with Pacific nations and would apply exclusively to overstayers of Pacific origin.

However, the proposal comes with strict conditions. NZ First has warned that overstayers who remain unlawfully in the country after the clemency period expires would face deportation and permanent ineligibility for future New Zealand visas.

Tongan Overstayers Shape Debate

The proposal is particularly significant for Tongans. According to Immigration New Zealand’s latest estimates, 2,541 Tongan nationals were living in the country after their visas had expired as of July 2026, making them the second-largest group of overstayers after Chinese nationals, who numbered 2,694.

Against this political backdrop, Hau’s appearance at Moʻui Foʻou Church today highlights her engagement with the Tongan community as NZ First campaigns for support ahead of the election.

Hau is ranked 21st on NZ First’s party list, making her entry into Parliament through the party vote unlikely unless the party secures substantially more seats than current polls suggest.

Nonetheless, under New Zealand’s Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) system, she could still enter Parliament by winning the Māngere electorate, regardless of her list ranking or NZ First’s share of the party vote.

In a Facebook post, Hau thanked Reverend Kava Moa and church leaders for inviting her to speak and offering their blessings and prayers for her campaign.

“Honoured to be invited by the Mo’uifo’ou Church to speak today,” she wrote.

Tongan judge in NZ moved to tears by family’s forgiveness as Vavatau Bing avoids jail in fatal laughing gas crash

New Zealand’s first female judge of Tongan heritage was moved to tears by a grieving family’s extraordinary forgiveness of a young woman whose dangerous driving killed her pregnant teenage friend and unborn baby.

Judge Soana Moala, New Zealand’s first female judge of Tongan heritage, was moved to tears as a grieving family forgave Vavatau Bing over a fatal crash that killed their pregnant teenage daughter and unborn baby. Photo: University of Auckland.

Judge Soana Moala became emotional during sentencing at the Manukau District Court after the family of 19-year-old Kydejah Kisiona told the court they had forgiven Vavatau He Kakala Elizabeth Nau Bing, 23, despite the devastating loss of two lives.

Kisiona, who was 34 weeks pregnant, died two days after Bing crashed into a tree in Tōtara Heights, South Auckland. Her unborn daughter also died as a result of the collision.

According to court proceedings reported by NZ Herald/Open Justice, the two close friends had been inhaling nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas or “nangs”, before the crash.

Bing, who had reportedly been deprived of adequate sleep, lost consciousness while driving, causing the vehicle to leave the road and strike a tree.

Extraordinary forgiveness

In an emotional victim impact statement, a representative of Kisiona’s family said they had chosen forgiveness rather than allowing anger and hatred to dominate their lives.

The family described Kisiona as their “perfectly imperfect child”, remembering her loving personality, infectious laughter and devotion to her family.

Despite their grief, they wanted Bing, who had shared a sister-like relationship with Kisiona, to rebuild her life and remain with her own children.

Judge Moala, who was born in Tonga and appointed to the District Court bench in 2016, reportedly had tears rolling down her face as she listened to the statement.

She told the court that, throughout her judicial career, she had never heard such a powerful expression of love and forgiveness.

The inside of Elizabeth Bing’s car after the crash, with nitrous oxide cannisters. Photo / NZ Police

However, she reminded those present that forgiveness could not remove criminal responsibility.

“Our law, it applies to everybody, even to those who are forgiven,” she said.

The judge acknowledged that the family’s wishes had significantly influenced her decision to impose home detention rather than imprisonment.

Home detention instead of prison

Bing was sentenced to 12 months’ home detention and disqualified from driving for three years after admitting charges of dangerous driving causing death, driving while disqualified and possessing a psychoactive substance.

The court considered her guilty plea, remorse, rehabilitation efforts, young age and the impact imprisonment would have on her child.

Judge Moala made clear that the family’s forgiveness had ultimately tipped the balance in Bing’s favour.

“That’s the only reason you are not going to prison today,” she told Bing.

Following the sentencing, members of Kisiona’s family were seen embracing Bing in an emotional conclusion to the proceedings.

Police have meanwhile warned that inhaling nitrous oxide can impair judgment, coordination and consciousness, posing a serious danger when driving.

The sentencing proceedings were reported by NZ Herald/Open Justice.

Powerful Panama earthquake raises Pacific tsunami fears, putting Tonga on alert for possible threat

A powerful magnitude 7.7 earthquake off Panama’s Pacific coast has raised concerns about a possible tsunami across the Pacific Ocean, including whether island nations such as Tonga could be affected.

The earthquake, initially reported at magnitude 8.0, triggered tsunami warnings in parts of Central and South America and prompted New Zealand authorities to assess whether potentially dangerous waves could travel across the Pacific.

The quake struck southern Panama at 6.56am New Zealand time on Saturday, at a depth of approximately 33 kilometres.

Its magnitude was initially downgraded from 8.0 to 7.6 before being revised to 7.7.

New Zealand’s National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and GNS Science initially announced they were assessing whether the earthquake had generated a tsunami capable of reaching New Zealand.

However, approximately 30 minutes later, the authorities indicated that the risk appeared low.

“Based on current information, the initial assessment is that the earthquake is unlikely to have caused a tsunami that will affect New Zealand,” NEMA said.

Tonga Meteorological Services (Tonga Met) has yet to release a statement on the powerful earthquake or clarify whether it poses any tsunami threat to the Kingdom.

Tonga’s vulnerability to tsunamis

Tonga experienced one of the most devastating natural disasters in its recent history following the eruption of the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai volcano on January 15, 2022.

The eruption generated a powerful tsunami that struck coastal communities, destroyed homes and infrastructure, and claimed lives.

The disaster highlighted the vulnerability of Tonga’s low-lying coastal settlements and the importance of timely tsunami warnings and evacuation procedures.

Warnings across Central America

Reuters reported that there were no immediate reports of significant damage in Panama following the earthquake.

However, television footage showed people evacuating buildings as authorities assessed the situation.

The earthquake was felt in Panama’s capital and neighbouring Costa Rica.