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Anti-CEDAW march in Nukuʻalofa

All photos by Hon. Semisi Sika

More than 100 marchers gathered at the Basilica of St Anthony Padua and marched up Taufaʻāhau Rd to Tonga’s Parliament this morning in protest against the government’s move to ratify the United Nations’ Convention to Eliminate All Forms of Discriminations Against Women (CEDAW).

Most of the protesters were members of the Catholic church’s Fekau’aki ‘a Fafine or Tonga Catholic Women’s League Diocese of Tonga and Niue joined by other church members.

Church leaders such as Cardinal Mafi of the Catholic Church,  President ‘Ahio of the Free Wesleyan Church and Leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter Day Saints were not seen during the march.

The marchers arrived outside Tonga’s Parliament house before the organisers handed a letter of petition to the Speaker of the House.

Organizers say the protesters feared CEDAW has a hidden agenda to force Tonga to legalise abortion and same sex marriage.

“Abortion and same sex marriages is not mentioned in the convention, but when it is applied in member countries, they are being forced by CDAW committees to do so,” said Pastor Barry Taukolo, one of the organisers of the protest marching, on Facebook.

“Do not deceive us [because] we are not being deceived by this,” he further wrote.

The protest came after repeated protests by church leaders since March telling government they did not support its move to ratify CEDAW.

The government’s Minister for Internal Affairs Hon. Feao Vakatā told church leaders last week it is the government’s constitutional duty to sign CEDAW for the benefit of the nation as a whole.

The government told church leaders CEDAW did not bring threats to Tongan family, culture, morals and Christianity as they claimed.

CEDAW 4 CEDAW 2 CEDAW 3 CEDAW 5 Cedaw March

MP Tapueluelu’s future in balance as court investigates claims he breached electoral law

PHOTO: MP Tapueluelu’s future in balance as court investigates claims he breached electoral law. 

MP Mateni Tapueluelu’s future in Parliament is in doubt as the Supreme Court investigates whether failure to pay fines imposed in a 2011 court case means he has breached the electoral laws.

Prime Minister ‘Akilisi Pohiva’s son-in-law owes money to former MP and Minister of Justice, Clive Edwards who successfully sued him for defamation over an article in Kele’a newspaper.

A candidate who runs for election when there is a judgment of debt against them is in breach of the law.

Aspiring Parliamentarians have to apply for a certificate of clearance from the court before they can register as a candidate.

Tongan Attorney General ‘Aminiasi Kefu told Kaniva News he had advised the Electoral Office to investigate whether Tapueluelu had breached the electoral law.

The Office of the Election Commissioner said it had asked the court to confirm whether Tapueluelu had breached the electoral law by not paying the fine.

The Office said it understood Magistrate Folau Lokotui was working on their request.

The attorney General said if there had been a breach, his office would ask the Supreme Court to disqualify Tapueluelu’s membership from Parliament.

Mr Edwards is reported to have said he believed Tapueluelu’s debts were overlooked when he applied for his certificate of clearance of court debts.

Tapueluelu was editor of Kele’a newspaper, of which his wife Laucala was publisher, when it published an article claiming Edwards had a secret list of candidates for the 2010 November general election.

The article implied Edwards did not support the democrats and that his team of candidates supported the status quo.

Edwards denied the claim and sued the paper and the Tapueluelus for defamation. On June, 17,  2011 the Nuku’alofa  Magistrate court ruled in favour of Edwards and ordered the Tapueluelus to pay Edwards TP$10,000 in damages and TP$4,500 in legal costs.

The Magistrate Court’s decision was followed by several submissions, disputes and appeals by both the defendants and the plaintiff.

However, on March 31 this year, the Court of Appeal ordered the Tapueluelus and Kele’a newspaper to pay the fine. It gave the defendants 10 days to clear the debts.

When asked whether there would be a by-election if Tapueluelu was found to have breached the electoral law, the Attorney General said it would be a long process.

He said if Tapueluelu was disqualified he could appeal the decision. This meant it could take some time before there was a by-election.

Emotional

In this week’s issue of Kele’a Tapueluelu made a number of emotional comments about why he did not pay the fine within the 10 days period the appeal court ordered.

He said they had already applied to court to stay the execution of the payment of the debts.

He said the Court of Appeal’s decision on March 31 allowed him and his co-defendants to appeal the magistrate’s decision, but they had to first pay Edwards the fine imposed on them by the Magistrate Court in June 2011.

Tapueluelu said if their appeal overturned the Magistrate’s decision their money would be paid back.

However, he did not pay the money within the 10-day period set by the Court of Appeal.

He said it had been a difficult decision not to pay the money, but he decided to donate it to his mother-in-law’s medical treatment instead. The medical treatment cost the family TP$30,000, Tapueluelu said.

The Prime Minister’s wife, Lady Neomai Pohiva, was taken to New Zealand for surgery last month.

Tapueluelu said it was difficult for him to face the situation, but he had learned to forgive those who persecuted him.

He asked his supporters to pray for him and his work so that God’s will would be done.

Outstanding

Mr Edwards is reported to have said that after the November 2014 general election he went through his legal documents and realised the Tapueluelus had not applied to stay the payments of the fine in their first appeal.

Edwards said that if a candidate had an outstanding judgment against them they could not stand as a candidate for Parliament, even though they had applied for a stay of execution.

Edwards referred to  the case launched by Hon. Pohiva against Princess Pilolevu and others over the transfer of Chinese grant money to Tongasat.

Edwards said the court ruled that Hon. Pohiva had to clear his TP$20,000 fine so he could stand as a parliamentary candidate in last November’s election.

Hon. Pohiva lodged an appeal to stay his court debts to the Princess and others. His appeal has not been finalised.

In his ruling the Supreme Court Judge said if he granted an execution of stay on Hon. Pohiva’s fine the ruling would clash with Clause 65 of the Tongan Constitution, which stipulated that no candidate could stand for Parliament  if there was a court fine against him or her.

Hon. Pohiva paid his fine in October last year before the general election campaign began.

In early March this year the Court of Appeal upheld the Supreme Courtʻs ruling that Hon. Pohiva had to pay the plaintiff’s legal costs of TP$20,000.

The main points

  • MP Mateni Tapueluelu’s future in Parliament is in doubt as the Supreme Court investigates whether failure to pay fines imposed in a 2011 court case means he has breached the electoral laws.
  • Prime Minister ‘Akilisi Pohiva’s son-in-law owes money to former MP and Minister of Justice, Clive Edwards, who successfully sued him for defamation over an article in Kele’a
  • A candidate who runs for election when there is a judgment of debt against them is in breach of the law.
  • Tongan Attorney General ‘Aminiasi Kefu said if there had been a breach, his office would ask the Supreme Court to disqualify Tapueluelu’s from Parliament.

For more information

Kele’a newspaper sued by cabinet minister Edwards (PMC)

Tonga’s Kele’a newspaper fined for defaming politician (RNZI)

Tongan Government tells church leaders no threat to women, families or morals from CEDAW

PHOTO: R-L. Tonga’s Minister for Internal Affairs Hon. Sōsefo Fe’ao Vakatā annoucing Tonga will ratify CEDAW with reservations at UN Commission on the Status of Women 59th Session.  

The Tongan government has denied claims by religious leaders that the United Nations’ Convention to Eliminate all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) threatens family peace, harmony and Christianity.

Nor will it open the door to legalised abortion or same-sex marriage.

The government’s Minister for Internal Affairs Hon Sosefo Fe’ao Vakatā was responding to a letter released by church leaders this month protesting against its move to ratify the convention.

It was the government’s first clear statement on CEDAW after church leaders protested since March.

In its letter the church leaders said CEDAW denied Christianity and would encourage sodomy.

They also said any opportunities given to women must be limited to their capability as they were born with limited competency.

They said if Tonga ratified CEDAW there would be less respect for women and the peace and harmony of Tongan families would be lost.

In response, the government said CEDAW would give Tongan women the highest respect they deserved.

Though it respected the church leaders’ views, the government said it was its duty to ratify the convention for the best interest of the nation as a whole.

The government said it did not agree with church leaders’ claims that men were born to lead and that women were only born to listen to men.

It said the government operated under Tonga’s constitution and laws and had to make sure all decisions it made were for the greatest advantage of the ‘hou’eiki’ (lords) and people of the ‘fonua’ (land).

Such advantage had to be equally shared by everyone without discriminating them against their gender.

The government told church leaders it trusted the United Nations convention would not interfere with Tonga’s constitutions and that the reservations it applied for would not be removed without Tonga’s consent.

The government said although it expected further discussions with church leaders on CEDAW it appeared they stood firm on their beliefs and the government would not force them to co-operate.

About CEDAW

Often described as an international bill of rights for women, the convention does not support abortion and same sex marriage. Same sex marriage refers to gay women and gay men. CEDAW only deals with women’s rights.

The convention is designed to reduce the sexual enslavement and trafficking of women and girls.

It also helps secure basic legal support for women and girls fighting violence and abuses of their human rights.

The convention upholds making primary education and health care accessible where it has previously been denied.

It is also intended to help women save lives during pregnancy and childbirth

The convention also acknowledges the basic right of women to own and inherit property, including helping to secure essential development loans to poor women

Abortion, same-sex marriage and reservations about CEDAW

There have been questions in Tonga about whether governments which ratify CEDAW can do so with reservations.

The convention allows ratification subject to reservations, provided that the reservations are not incompatible with the object and purpose of the Convention.

The reservation can only be withdrawn by the country which applied for those reservations.

New Zealand became party to CEDAW in 1985 and expressed reservations on women rights to military service, but government withdrew it 22 years later.

There is no link between CEDAW and same-sex marriage and abortion.

The United States is yet to sign CEDAW, but has legalised abortion and same sex marriage is legal in many states.

Most countries which have ratified CEDAW have large Christian populations and have expressed certain reservations. Most of these countries do not legalise abortion and same-sex marriage.

In 2013, 28 years after it ratified CEDAW, the New Zealand Parliament passed a bill submitted by Labour Party MP and gay advocate Louisa Wall.

The main points

  • The Tongan government has denied claims by religious leaders that the United Nations’ Convention to Eliminate all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) threatens family peace, harmony and Christianity.
  • Nor will it open the door to legalised abortion or same-sex marriage.
  • The government was responding to a letter released by church leaders this month protesting against its move to ratify the convention.
  • It was the government‘s first clear statement on CEDAW since the topic went public in February.

For more information

Convention to Eliminate all Forms of Discrimination Against Women

Tonga set to finally sign CEDAW 

Catholic Church in Tonga opposes CEDAW

Noumea plane assists Tonga navy in search for missing fisherman

An aircraft from Noumea arrived in Tonga yesterday and was conducting an aerial search this morning for the 63-year-old missing fisherman from Nukunuku.

Pastor Sioeli Finau went fishing on Monday 11 but did not return after two days. His family reported him to Police on Wednesday 13.

Pastor Fīnau left Pātangata and was expected to be fishing at Malinoa island.

Police has confirmed to Kaniva News this evening Saturday 16 the search team were still searching for Finau and rejected claims on social media this morning saying Pastor Finau was found.

We asked people to please refrain from making such comments as they only caused more trouble to the family of the victim, said Police communication officer, Sia Adams.

New Zealand new high commissioner to Tonga announced

Foreign Minister Murray McCully has announced diplomat Sarah Walsh as New Zealand’s new High Commissioner to Tonga.

New Zealand has a strong relationship with Tonga, based on a population of more than 60,000 Tongans resident in New Zealand, says a statement from the Office of Mr. McCully.

“New Zealand has a strong relationship with Tonga, based on a population of more than 60,000 Tongans resident in New Zealand, development cooperation, and our shared interest in regional issues,” he says.

“Our High Commissioner in Tonga is responsible for overseeing our $28 million aid programme, which has a focus on renewable energy, education and training, private sector development, and policing.

“New Zealand is also involved in supporting reconstruction in the Ha’apai Islands following Cyclone Ian in 2014,” Mr McCully says.

Mrs Walsh held the role of Acting High Commissioner to Solomon Islands until early 2014, and was previously the New Zealand Aid manager in Timor-Leste.

Missing fisherman named, search operation continues

The Tongan Police have named the 63-year-old missing fisherman from Nukunuku as Rev Sioeli Finau.

Search and Rescue operation for Rev. Sioeli Finau was continuing and Sia Adams from Police communication Centre at Longolongo said “We are also providing support to the family”.

Rev Fīnau left Pātangata Monday 11 on a grey and green 25 foot-boat with 40 horsepower engine. He was expected to be fishing at Malinoa Island, Adams said.

He did not return home after two days and his family reported him to Police on Wednesday 13 at around 1900hrs.

 

 

Tongan family in shock after putting back a dead body roll from hearse

PHOTO: The body, which was strapped to a gurney and covered in a sheet, was spotted lying in the middle of a road at Papatoetoe in Auckland on Tuesday as the driver and Manasa Fakapulia tried to lift it back in

A Tongan family in Auckland have been left shaken after helping to load a corpse back into a hearse after it slid out onto a busy South Auckland intersection, New Zealand Herald reports.

Manase Fakapulia with his wife Alisi and their 14-year-old daughter, Lineti were travelling back from a shopping trip at Otahuhu  when the incident happened.

They were waiting at a traffic light at the Puhinui-Great South Rd intersection at about 1pm Monday when the corpse, strapped to a gurney and covered with a sheet, fell out the back.

Fakapulia got out of his car and helped the driver lifting the body.

“It was scary [but] someone had to go out and help because it was blocking the traffic,” Mrs Fakapulia told The New Zealand Herald.

“No one wanted to get out, I could tell. I said ‘Babe, babe do you see what I see?’ and he just jumped out and helped lift it,” she said.

When the men were not able to keep the door of the boot open, Lineti  joined in to hold it open while the body was maneuvered back in.

The incident has left Mr Fakapulia shaken and unable to sleep.

“He’s been up all night the last two nights thinking about it, he said he can’t sleep thinking about what happened,”his wife said.

The cadaver was being transported by Pacific Memorials, and co-owner Carina Zhang said it appeared a faulty latch on the back door of the hearse was to blame for the incident.

Search underway for missing Nukunuku fisherman

The Tonga Navy and Coastal Radio Authority are searching for a 63-year-old fisherman from Nukunuku who did not return home after leaving on what his family described as a planned fishing tip at Malinoa Island.

The unidentified fisherman left Patangata beach on Monday 11 May, 2015 at around 1100hrs on a grey and green 25 foot-boat with 40 horsepower engine, Police Communication Officer Sia Adams said.

The missing fisherman was reported missing by his family to Police on Wednesday 13 at around 1900hrs.

Adams said no contacts have been made so far with the missing fisherman.

Uproar after gay activists told to leave Tonga because they are immoral and evil

PHOTO: The banner with writing that says  “Go back to your country with your immorality, Tonga do not want you evil people.” Photo/Supplied

A protest by a church group who told gay activists attending a conference in Tonga they were evil has been strongly criticised.

The church members have hung a banner on the Nuku’alofa waterfront saying “Go back to your country with your immorality, Tonga do not want you evil people.”

The banner is a few metres away from the Fa’onelua Convention Centre where the conference is being held.

A dozen members of the Tokaikolo Church have been protesting since Monday 11 against a conference on sexual orientation and gay rights.

The theme of the conference is “Our Voices, Our Communities, Our Rights: Advancing Human Rights related to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression in the Pacific.”

About 50 people are attending the conference, which is being hosted by the Pacific Sexual Diversity Network.

Tonga’s Leiti Association and its supporters blasted the church protesters as “hypocrites.”

Leiti association’s President Joey Mataele told Kaniva News that when he read the banner he felt like an outsider in his own society.

He said he respected the church leaders in Tonga and he loved the people who protested against the conference.

“What does Friendly Islands mean?” Mataele said.

“We are fed up with saying Tonga is a Christian nation.”

He said it may have been better if the protesters had said a prayer for the gays during the conference.

Mataele said the protesters were trying to tell the public that gay people were evil and that everyone else, including the protesters, had not yet committed any sins.

Mataele said conference delegates had discussed public abuse they had suffered because of their sexual orientation, suicidal cases, HIV/AIDS/STI, NCD and bullying at school.

Questions under discussion included what was working well in the Pacific and what could be done to help those who had been physically abused in other Pacific Islands because of their gender. Delegates also talked about people who had been murdered because they were Leitis.

Gay supporter Pilinisesi ‘Ohaikula said the conference was about human rights and said  gay rights were only a fraction of it.

He said there were a number of issues the church should protest against such as rape, incest, murder and inter-colleges fights.

“Everybody is sinful, so who are they pointing a finger at?” ‘Ohaikula said.

“What harm do we bring that scares them?

“We only bring entertainment and cleanliness and civilization to our island.”

He called the protesters “ignorant, uneducated, heartless evil.”

He criticised the members of the Tokaikolo church saying it had caused a lot of trouble among its members.

Kaniva News was unable to reach any of the church members organising the protest for comment.

However, some commentators on social media said the church had a constitutional right to protest and express their opinions.

“Tonga is a very religious country,” one commentator said.

“It doesn’t necessarily mean it is a Godly country, there is a huuuge [sic] difference between the two. Religious people like to judge and condemn others, refusing to look at their own iniquity they are drowning in.”

The Tokaikolo church came under the spotlight in 2013 when more than half its congregation broke away in 2013 and established the Mo’ui Fo’ou ‘Ia Kalaisi church.  The break-away members claimed Tokaikolo church leader Rev Liufau Saulala was not accountable to church members and complained that they could not find out how church funds were being managed.

Fakaleitī

The Tongan word fakaleitī refers to gay men. Leitī comes from lady in English and fakaleitī refers to a man who is gay. Although there are gay women in Tonga there has been never any organisation organized to recognise gay woman. The conference in Tonga was organised and only attended by the fakaleitī or leitī.

The main points

  • A protest by a church group who told gay activists attending a conference in Tonga they were evil has been strongly criticised.
  • The church members have hung a banner on the Nuku’alofa waterfront saying “Go back to your country with your immorality, Tonga do not want you evil people.”
  • The banner is a few metres away from the Fa’onelua Convention Centre where the conference is being held.
  • A dozen members of the Tokaikolo Church have been protesting since Monday 11 against a conference on sexual orientation and gay rights.

For more information

Pacific Sexual Diversity Network

Dwelling house in Vava’u burned to ground

PHOTO: A house burned to the ground last week  at Holonga, Vavaʻu. Photo/Supplied

A dwelling house in Holonga, Vavaʻu burned to the ground Thursday night May 7.

Police Superintendent Nētane Falakiseni told Kaniva News the blaze was sparked by an electrical fault.

The firefighters arrived but the house has already collapsed and was completely destroyed by the fire, Falakiseni said.

The weather quickly spread the fire all over the house, he added.

The house belonged to a person by the name Taani ‘Uhila but was occupied by Samiu Fotuʻaika of Talihau and his family.

The was no report of injuries.