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Val Adams named NZ flag bearer at commonwealth

New Zealand double Olympic champion Valerie Adams will be the flag-bearer for the country during the opening ceremony of 2014 Commonwealth Games, scheduled to take place at the Celtic Park tomorrow.

"I'm just going to try and enjoy the moment as much as possible," she said. "But one thing's for sure – I worked out yesterday, I'm going to work out tomorrow morning at the gym and make sure I fly that flag nice and high.

"I think the most important thing is representing that silver fern with pride. Black is such an amazing colour. We look so smart and you can spot us from a mile away, so it will be great to see that sea of black coming in,” she told New Zealand Herald.

Mormon church in partnership with Tongan government to rebuild Ha'apai

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Tongan Government formally entered into a humanitarian partnership on 17 July to help the people of Ha’apai who are still recovering from January’s Cyclone Ian.

Representatives of the Church co-signed a memorandum of understanding with Lord Tuʻivakanō, Prime Minister of Tonga last week. This opens the door for desperately needed home repair and construction for the villages of Ha’apai.

Elder Aisake Tukuafu, Latter-day Saint Area Seventy, and Mr Howard Niu, the Church’s Tonga Service Centre Manager, represented the Church at the meeting with the Prime Minister.

The Church and Government will work together to rebuild 116 homes which were destroyed when Cyclone Ian hit the Ha’apai island group on 11 January. A further 61 homes, which were damaged but not destroyed, will be repaired as part of the project.

“We are grateful for the leadership of the Prime Minister and the Tongan Government in supporting the people of Ha’apai over the last few very difficult months,” Elder Tukuafu said today.

“We are also grateful for the members of our church here in Tonga and throughout the world whose hearts have been inclined towards our brothers and sisters in Ha’apai.”

The money to support this project comes from the Latter-day Saints’ humanitarian fund, to which Church members and others from around the world, including Tonga, donate.

The joint Church and Government humanitarian project will also focus on training locals on Ha’apai in building and other trade skills, as well as support families as they create and maintain family and community vegetable gardens.      

Hours after the cyclone hit Ha’apai on 11 January, Latter-day Saints on Tonga’s main island of Tongatapu rallied together to gather tents, tarps, food, water, blankets, medical provisions and other supplies which were shipped from Nuku’alofa to Ha’apai to provide relief to those affected.

Mormon News Room

Latter-day Saints in Samoa also sent food by boat to Ha’apai in two separate trips.

TongaHealth hosts international meeting to fight NCDs

   Press Release

International health promotion foundations meet in Tonga to discuss the challenge of NCDs

The Tonga Health Promotion Foundation (TongaHealth) is hosting an international meeting to discuss new approaches to promote health and fight Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs). The meeting runs from the 23rd to the 25th of July 2014 and will include a variety of talks and discussion sessions featuring Tongan and International experts.

Attendees of the International Network of Health Promotion Foundations (INHPF) meeting come from health-promoting organisations in countries including Tonga, Australia, Fiji, Samoa, Thailand, Malaysia and Japan, as well as the World Health Organisation. Participants will share their own success stories and challenges and discuss how organisations can learn from each other to promote better health in their own countries.

Read more: Alcohol, tobacco, diet and lack of exercise still threats to Tongan health, says report

Seini Filiai, CEO of TongaHealth, had this to say of the meeting: “TongaHealth is excited to share our stories in the fight against NCDs and to learn from organisations facing similar challenges around the world”.

Non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, heart disease and cancer are the leading cause of deaths in Tonga, accounting for over 74% of all deaths [1]. Risk factors for NCDs include obesity (caused by poor diet and insufficient physical activity), smoking and overconsumption of alcohol. In May 2014, Tonga was named the most overweight nation in the world by the Lancet journal [2].

A function to welcome meeting participants will be hosted by the TongaHealth Board, Chaired by Rev. Dr. Ma’afu’otu’itonga Palu, at Vakaloa Beach Resort on the evening of the 23rd July. A farewell function will be hosted by the Minister of Health, Lord Tuʻiʻafitu, at ‘Oholei Beach Resort on Friday evening, the 25th July. The people and the natural beauty of Tonga will be showcased as participants tour around Tongatapu to look at Healthy Villages, Government Primary Schools growing vegetables, community aerobics class, and local places of interest.

About TongaHealth: The Tonga Health Promotion Foundation (also known as TongaHealth; www.tongahealth.org.to) was established by the Government of Tonga in 2007 to fight the rising problem of NCDs in Tonga. TongaHealth works with Government, community and other organisations to promote healthy lifestyle changes and healthy environments throughout Tonga.

Afa murder following alcohol-fuelled fight

Kiliki heni ke lau 'a e ongongo ni 'i he lea faka-Tonga

Police at Mu’a Community Police Station had this morning, Tuesday 22, arrested and charged three male suspects, aged between 18 – 25, in relation to the death of a 49-year-old man from Afa.  

Police Commissioner, Grant O’Fee said the deceased was on his way home from a Kava Club at around 1:10 am when he allegedly got into an argument with the suspects who were drinking alcohol.

A fight broke out and the victim was rushed to hospital but died along the way.

Police investigation continues while awaiting results of the post mortem to determine the cause of death.

The three suspects are remanded in Police custody and they will appear at the Mu’a Magistrate Court on August 16, 2014.

Tongan government to sell satellite orbital slots

Kiliki heni: ke lau a e ongoongo ni 'i he lea faka-Tonga

Claims that the Tongan government is in the process of selling two of its orbital slots have prompted calls to review the constitution and legislation to prevent government from selling national assets without Parliament’s approval.

The Tongan Public Service Association (PSA) wants Prime Minister Lord Tu’ivakano to terminate the sale and has called on the government to review the agreement between the government and Tongasat Company over the orbital slots.

PSA Secretary Mele ‘Amanaki said PSA had obtained a copy of Lord Tu’ivakano’s Cabinet Decision No. 365 of May 23, 2014 which confirmed the approval of the outright sale of the two orbital slots. 

A team of government officials has reportedly been sent overseas to negotiate the sale.

‘Amanaki said the cabinet document also noted the options for the division of the sale proceeds between Tongasat and the Government. 

It approved that TP$4 million [NZ$2,493,380.91 / AU$2,166,000.00] be assigned for Tongasat to pay Government if the sale goes through, subject for further negotiation.

The Prime Minister’s office could not be reached for comment

Claim

‘Amanaki said the PSA was concerned that government budget relied heavily on overseas donors and grants despite the fact “there are many people in Tonga who are poor and struggling to make ends meet.”

She said although it is unknown how much money would come from the sale of the slots theTP $4 million agreed for Tongasat to pay Government as shares "is a very small amount".

'Amanaki said, according to government document, agreement signed between Government and Tongasat on 30 April 2009 had figures that shows the total revenue Tongasat collected from third parties who have leased the two orbital slots since 2009 to date was around US$10.4 million (TP$17.4million / NZ$16,116,035.46).  

Democratic Leader ‘Akilisi Pohiva who has been a long-time critic of Tongasat and its owner, Princess Pilolevu Tuita,  said the orbital slots should have stayed under the control of the  government and not the royal family.  

US business magazine Forbes has estimated Princess Pilolevu’s personal take from Tongasat at $US25 million (TP$46 million; NZ$29 million) and said she had moved the company to Hong Kong “beyond the fail scrutiny allowed by Tongan law.”

Pohiva claimed the princess’s father, the late King Taufa’ahau Tupou IV, breached the constitution when he allowed his daughter to make money from Tonga’s orbital slots.

He referred to Tonga’s constitution clause 17 which says:

“Government to be impartial – The King shall govern on behalf of all his people and not so as to enrich or benefit any one man or any one family or any one class but without partiality for the good of all the people of his Kingdom.”

Tongasat

In the 1980s Princess Pilolevu, Tongan businessman Kelepi Tupou and American citizen Jerry Fletcher were partners in an airport catering business. It was established mainly to teach the princess about running businesses.

In 1987 Fletcher’s friend, the Spanish-born Dr Matt Nilson, an expert on satellites, arrived in Tonga and was introduced to Princess Pilolevu.

Dr Nilson told the princess he believed the Government of Tonga should apply for a number of orbital slots.

The princess took up the idea with his father, King Tupou IV, who agreed to meet Nilson in November 1987.

The king was interested in the idea and in April 1988 His Majesty’s Privy Council authorised Nilson to establish the Friendly Islands Satellite Communications Inc. and does business as Tongasat.

Dispute

A letter dated in January 1998 by former Minister of Justice and Attorney General Lord Tevita Tupou, which was published by local media, revealed the government was concerned about its agreement with Tongasat over the orbital slots.

The letter said there was an agreement between Tongasat and government to share the net income from the company on a 50/50 basis. However the government was not paid anything from Tongasat nor supplied with an audited account in 1997.

The Attorney General accused Tongasat’s management of financial mismanagement, misrepresentation and conflict of interest and recommended its exclusive agency be terminated.

Financing

Nilson invested US$2 million (TP$3.7 million; NZ$2.3 million) in Tongasat and claimed he was the only one who spent money on the set up of the company. 

Nilson said he: "founded, funded, initiated, developed, marketed and financed Tongasat over six and one-half years from October 1987 to February 1994."

Nilson  was fired as Tongasat’s managing director in February 1994 for an alleged conflict of interest after he signed up Rimsat Ltd., a Fort Wayne, Indiana, start-up formed in April 1992.

He filed a lawsuit against Pilolevu, Fletcher and Tongasat in the U.S. District Court in the District of Columbia.

His claim was settled with an agreement for Tongasat to make payments to Nilson.

The government became concerned about the Nilson settlement as it would affect the financial viability of Tongasat and its ability to perform the agency duties to Government and pay its proper dues to Government.

Payment

In 2008 the then Prime Minister, Dr Feleti Sevele, told the Tongan Parliament Tongasat had settled all of its outstanding debts to government.

He did not give any details of the payment and critics became suspicious after it was revealed in 2012 that Chinese grant money totalling of US$49 (TP$90 million/NZ$55.5 million) had been transferred to Tongasat after Princess Pilolevu wrote to Sevele and asked him for the money to help revive her satellite company.

The first payment of TP$22 million (NZ$14 million / US$12 million) was paid by the government in 2008.

The PSA and the Democratic Party declared last week they had taken Tongasat and the Tongan government back to court in a fight to have the Chinese aid grant money returned to the government.

At the same time it was revealed Princess Pilolevu has sued Pohiva for malicious prosecution.

The legal action comes after previous litigation by Pohiva against Her Highness who he accused of theft and embezzlement.

Princess Pilolevu is seeking $US135,000 (TP$249,00; NZ$155,000) in compensation, saying Pohiva had damaged her reputation.

The main points

  • Claims that the Tongan government is in the process of selling two of its orbital slots have prompted calls to review the constitution and legislation to prevent government from selling national assets without Parliament’s approval.
  • The Tongan Public Service Association (PSA) wants Prime Minister Lord Tu’ivakano to terminate the sale.
  • PSA Secretary Mele ‘Amanaki said she had obtained details of options being considered for the division of the sale proceeds between Tongasat and the Government. 
  • Tongasat is owned by Princess Pilolevu. The company and the princess have been at the centre of a scandal over the transfer of Chinese aid money to her company.
  • As far back as 1998 a report by the Attorney General accused Tongasat’s management of financial mismanagement and recommended its exclusive agency be terminated.

For more information

Tongasat’s flawed genius’

‘Letter from Tevita Tupou to privy Council regarding Tongasat’

Tonga’s Princess Pilolevu speaks of love letters and business

Tonga's royal family battling for control of satellite fortunes’

Serial rapist Uili Falamoe found guilty

Notorious serial rapist Uili Falamoe was found guilty by Chief Justice Cato at Nuku’alofa Supreme court early this month for multiple counts of carnal knowledge and sexual assault of two underage girls at Fonongahina.

In January 2012 Falamoe sent his partner, the victims’ mother, to get smokes from a friend. On her return the mother found Falamoe sexually assaulted her daughter in their house.

At one stage, the court heard, Falamoe went with the eldest to a shop in ‘Utulau to buy flour in May 2012. In their return and instead of going straight home they went into a nearby bush where Falamoe sexually assaulted the victim.

Falamoe denied his charges in court but Justice Cato said he believed beyond any reasonable doubt the accused had carnal knowledge of the first complainant at that time the complainant was under the age of 12.

In regard to complainant two Justice Cato said he believed beyond any reasonable doubt Falamoe had carnal knowledge of the complainant. He sexually assaulted her against her will.

Falamoe is known to many Tongans for crimes related to sexual violation. He has a record of raping women ranging from underages to adults and he was repeatedly sent to prison on many incidents.

Falamoe is in police custody to be sentenced on August 18.

Notorious rapist Uili Falamoe / Photo: Kakalu 'o Tonga Newspaper

Tongan ferry in Fiji after cracks found

Close inspection of the 520 ton MV ‘Otuangaofa found cracks were inside a ballast tank that needs dry dock maintenance in Fiji.

Matangi Tonga reports the CEO of the Friendly Islands Shipping Agency, Vaka'utapola Vi, saying that the cracks were due to localised stress.

He said the bow and the stern were the most highly-stressed areas of the vessel; with the bow stress caused by ramming, pounding and racking; while the stern stress was caused by pounding, propeller pressure and vibrations.

The company's MV Niuvakai is providing inter-island services until the Otuanga'ofa returns from Fiji in a fortnight.

Liava’a dies in Hawai’i, a place he thought was safe

Kiliki heni ke lau e ongoongo ni he lea faka-Tonga

Joshua Tu’iono Liava’a, the former New Zealand policeman who was shot in Honolulu on Sunday, was described by his close friends as “courteous, loving, defensive and self-protective.”

Tongan-born Liava’a died in a Honolulu hospital after the shooting.

Samuela Mataele, 18, appeared in court yesterday charged with murder and was due in court again this morning.

Liava’a, who was also known as Josh, had told friends he thought Hawai’i was a safer place for him to live.

Liava’a led a colourful life. He was involved in the push for democracy in Tonga, ran businesses in Sydney and Auckland and was married to one Tongan princess, Mele Siu’ilikutapu and romantically involved with another.

Read more : Joshua Tu’iono Liava’a dies following shooting incident

Liava’a, who was 66 when he died, arrived in Auckland in 2003 from Australia in which time his affair with Princess Pilolevu, daughter of the Tongan king went public.

When the story was reported by the Tongan media the news divided the Tongan community and started a war of words with supporters of the royal family.

He was seen with a bodyguard and said he feared for his life after being tipped off by New Zealand sources that he was being watched by members of the New Zealand and Australian constabularies.

Liava’a, who had been a Detective Sergeant in Auckland, helped set up the New Zealand Tongan Society for the Political Reform in Tonga (NZTSPRT) in 2004. He was appointed president in 2005 and remained president and chairman until Tonga became a democracy in 2010.

In 2006 New Zealand and Australia funded a committee to conduct a survey in Tonga and among Tongans living in Australia and the United States on whether they wanted democracy for Tonga.

In New Zealand Liava’a and the NZTSPRT hosted the committee and were responsible for  organising of programmes and venues for the survey, which was led by his former brother-in-law, Prince Tu’ipelehake, Princess Mele Siu’ilikutapu’s brother.

Prince Tu’ipelehake died in an accident in the United States in 2006.

Liava’a, who represented New Zealand in rugby league in 1975, also revealed a multi-million project he planned to negotiate with the government of the Solomon Islands to urge the American administration to fund a project to clean up explosives and sunken ships left over from the Second World War.

Liava’a said these items endangered the lives of Solomon Islanders and countries like America were responsible for them.

He flew to the Solomon Islands to negotiate his plan in 2010.

He stayed with Tahifisi Vehikite, a Tongan who was then in the Solomon Islands as manager of the Kramer Group (Solomon Islands) now Kramer Ausenco (Solomon Islands) Ltd.

“I dropped him off to the then Solomon Police commissioner office who was a New Zealander,” Vehikite told Kaniva News.

“I knew he was very close with Josh. I think they were in the New Zealand police together.

“Josh told me he talked to the Police commissioner as part of his attempt to approach the Solomon authorities.”

Vehikite said he talked with Josh about the project and how he planned to seek approval from the Solomon’s authority.

David Latapu, with whom Liava’a stayed several times before he left for Hawai’i in 2013, said part of his travel to Hawai’i was to see if there was a chance to realise the Solomons project.

“Josh was the kind of person who would never give up,” Latapu said.

“He always talked about the multi-million project he planned for the Solomon Islands.”

“He went to Hawai’i to see if there was opportunity for him and his wife Victoria, but I knew the project for the Solomons was on the agenda.”

Latapu revealed that Josh said he felt Australia and the United States were not safe.

He quoted Liava’a as saying that New Zealand was safer for him than Australia and Hawai’I the safest place if he went to the United States.

“I was shocked when I heard about his death, as it brings many memories about him,” Latapu said emotionally.

“He was such a gracious and courteous person and I am struggling to understand why he ended up in such a tragedy.”

Although Liava’a was in his 60s he was a fitness fanatic. He used to instruct friends how to safeguard themselves by showing basic self-defensive tactics he said he learnt while he was in the police.

“Josh used to come and exercise with me here using my weight lifting stuff and he could lift up to 100kg,” Sosefo Holani one of Liava’a’s close friends, said.

“He can still do push-up exercise even with just his right hand only or left hand.”

Holani said he was shocked to hear about the way Liava’a died because he was physically and psychologically fit.

“I prayed for his soul when I heard about his death,” Holani said..

Liava’a married Levaai Nancy Wolfram in 1971 after his wedding to Princess Mele Siu’ilikutapu was forcibly annulled in 1970.

In 1986 they arrived in Tonga intending to establish squash pumpkin farming for the Japanese market.

The government did not support the business and according to Liava’a they financially assisted Prince Mailefihi, another brother of his first wife, Princess Mele Siuilikutapu.

The prince successfully ran another squash export company, forcing Liava’a and his wife to leave the country penniless after they had invested more than half a million pa’anga in their business.

At the time the New Zealand Herald reported: “He said the Government waited until it saw how successful they were and then gave one of his growers, a prince, and senior Government officials $1 million to run their own squash export business.”

The squash pumpkin farms were extremely successful and local growers could be seen purchasing vehicles with cash after in squash harvesting.

Liava’a believed the Tongan government should compensate him because he had helped the kingdom’s economy.

After he wrote to Tongan authorities about the issue, they told New Zealand’s diplomatic protection squad they feared Liava’a intended to kill King Taufa’ahau Tupou IV when he attended the Sydney Olympics in 2000.

He later met with the then Tongan Police commander, Sinilau Kolokihakaufisi, and Tongan authorities declared he was not a threat to the king.

Following the news of his death Tongans took to Facebook to thank him for the help he had given to their families in immigration and business matters, but mostly for pushing the Labour Party government under David Lange to allow a visa free entry in 1986.

Liava’a and others in New Zealand hired an aeroplane and it was announced in Tonga at the time that anybody with a passport and an airfare could board the plane and go to New Zealand.

Many Tongans left the kingdom for New Zealand through this opportunity and most of them are now residents and citizens of New Zealand.

One man thanked Liava’a  on the Kaniva Pacific Facebook page for the opportunity he and his children and grandchildren had as  New Zealand residents. He said he was shocked to hear of his death and said his family still owed him much.

Liava’a was involved in a number of businesses in Auckland, including a security guard company, a night club, travel agency and the importation of Tongan food for sale to the Tongan community in the 1980s.

The main points

  • Close friends of Joshua Tu’iono Liava’a, the former New Zealand policeman who has died in Honolulu after a shooting, was described on Sunday as ‘courteous, loving, defensive and self-protective’.
  • Samuela Mataele, 18, appeared in court yesterday charged with his murder.
  • Liava’a was involved in the push for democracy in Tonga, ran businesses in Sydney and Auckland and was romantically involved with two Tongan princesses.
  • He later blamed Tongan authorities for destroying a business venture he established in the kingdom.
  • The Tongan government later told the New Zealand police it feared Liava’a was going to kill King Taufa’ahau Tupou IV
  • Liava’a moved to Honolulu because he thought it was safer for him.

More information

‘Shooting victim had ties to Tongan princesses’

‘Former Husband Of Tongan Princess Killed In Hawaii‘

Second World War explosives left in the Solomons

5.3 quake felt in Tongatapu

Nuku’alofa – Residents in Tongatapu reported feeling tremors that hit the mainland at 22:58:27 UTC but there were no immediate reports of damage or casualties.

The epicentre of the 5.3 magnitude earthquake was latitude 22.05°S and longitude 175.01°W. Its depth was measured at 23.78 km.

The tremors from the quake centre at the village of Vaini and adjoining areas leading to fear and panic among residents who rushed out of their houses.

It was quickly taken to social media  with comments on Facebooks that went like these:

11:48 pm nai ne lulu'i 'a Tonga he ki'i mofuike …malo 'Eiki ho tokoni !!!  This can be translated into English as [at about 11:48 Tonga was shaken by an earthquake…Thank God for your help !!!]

Another comment was:

Earthquake and now we all 'downstair'.

After the quake the same person commented:

Were all good, thanks. Back to sender and about to put the girls to sleep.

Alcohol, tobacco, diet and lack of exercise still threats to Tongan health, says report

Most Tongans want their government to regulate the sale of unhealthy food, according to a new report from the Ministry of Health.

The report is based on a Ministry survey on people’s attitudes towards non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in 2011-2012.

The most common non-communicable diseases in Tonga are heart diseases, with cancer, diabetes and respiratory diseases making up the rest.

They survey found that alcohol, tobacco, poor diet and lack of exercise remain major threats to Tongan health.

Nearly everybody surveyed said people could take action to prevent non-communicable diseases.

Most people agreed that non-communicable diseases were common and increasing in Tonga.

They also said their families wanted them to be more physically active.

However, just over a third of people said they did not think smoking put them at risk.

“The survey results show that although there is high awareness of the health burden of NCDs, more work is required to ensure that our community has adequate information on the risk factors and health impacts of NCDs,” Tonga’s Director for Health Dr Siale ‘Akau’ola, said.

Australian High Commissioner to Tonga  Brett Aldam said raising awareness of NCD risk factors was a global challenge.

He said the survey results would be used to help fight the causes of non-communicable diseases in Tonga. Australia has supported the Ministry of Health’s work in this area for the past six years, contributing more than Aus$8 million (TP$14 million) in total.

More than 2000 people aged between 25 and 64 living throughout the kingdom took part.

It was the first of its kind in the kingdom and was partly funded through a TP$200,000 (NZ$123,000) grant from Australia.

The survey measured people’s knowledge, attitudes and practices towards diseases caused by these products.

The Tongan survey results were announced on July 5 during the celebrations for His Majesty, King Tupou VI’s birthday. 

Deaths

According to 2008 figures, non-communicable diseases account for near three quarters of all deaths in Tonga.

According to a recent World Bank Survey, Pacific islands governments face the prospect of having to pay for potentially expensive treatments for illnesses like heart diseases and diabetes through public health systems that are already operating with tight budgets.

The main points

  • Alcohol, tobacco, poor diet and lack of exercise are major threats to Tongan health according to a new report from the Ministry of Health.
  • The report is based on a two year survey on non-communicable diseases throughout the kingdom.
  • Nearly everybody surveyed supported regulations controlling the sale of unhealthy food, but a third said they did not consider tobacco a risk.
  • However, most people said their families wanted them to be more physically active.

For more information

Hala fononga ki ha Tonga mo’ui lelei/Path to Good Health (Tongan Ministry of Health/DFAT)

Tonga Health Promotion Foundation

Kau Mai Tonga Main TV Ad

Commonwealth Health Online: Tonga

The Economic Costs of Non-communicable Diseases in the Pacific Islands (Council for International Development)

Reducing the incidence of non-communicable diseases in Tonga (UNDP)

Results of Ministry of Health NCD survey 2011-2012

Support regulations against unhealthy/fatty foods

97 percent

Agree that individuals can take action to prevent NCDs

96 percent

Agree that NCDs are common and increasing in Tonga

93 per cent

Reported that their families supported them to be physically active

90 percent

Did not consider tobacco use to be risk factor for NCDs

35 percent

 

NCD-related deaths in Tonga (2008 figures)

Percentage of total deaths in Tonga caused by cardiovascular diseases

38 percent

Percentage of total deaths in Tonga caused by cancer

Nine percent

Percentage of total deaths in Tonga caused by non-communicable respiratory diseases

Seven percent

Percentage of total deaths in Tonga caused by diabetes

Five percent

Percentage of total deaths in Tonga caused by non-communicable diseases

74 percent